Ôúf;ag lSmdrla fld;a;= ld, ;sfhkjo@
B<Õ fld;a;=j lkak l,ska fïl lshjkak
2014 cq,s 1 jk od
isg rildrl j¾. 19 la Ndú;h ;ykï hkqfjka ckjdß 29 jk Èk ÈkñK m;%fha m,jQ
m%jD;a;s YS¾Ih oel th ;jÿrg;a lshùug fm<Uqfka miajkla m%S;sfhka yd fi!LH
wud;Hjrhd .ek fukau fi!LH wOHlaI ckrd,ajrhd .ek;a we;s jQ myka is;lsks' tfy;a
lshùug mgka .ekafï§ tys uq,a jdlH LKavh lshùu ;=,skau fï fofokd .eku we;s jQfha
Bg yd;amiskau úreoaO ffjÍ is;=ú,a,ls' ta ula ksido h;a iuyrúg fyd| is;sú,a,lska
mgka.;a fuu ld¾hh uq¿ukskau lKmsg yrjk nyqcd;sl iud.ïj,g ßx.d hd yels kS;suh
bvlvla ;=,ska fuu ;yku kslïu kslï mqiaila njg m;alr we;s neúks' fuys i|yka jk
wdldrhg —wdydrmdkj,g wka;¾.; lrk hï rildrl øjHhla fyda ri m%j¾Olhla furgg
wdkhkh lrkafka kï tys iïNjh we;s rfÜ fyda ksIamdÈ; rfgys wod, wêldßh uÕska
wdydr i|yd Ndú;d lsÍu ms‚i wdrlaIs; yd fhda.H nj iy;sl l< hq;= njg fi!LH
wud;H ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;d úfYaI ksfhda.hla ksl=;a lr ;sfí˜
;jÿrg;a fuu
m%jD;a;sh lshùfï§ meyeÈ,s jkafka f,dal rildrl ud*shdj úiska wfma fi!LH
wud;HdxYh yd tys ks,OdÍka o uqo,g f.k fyda f.dkdg wkaod we;s njhs' ta ukao h;a
fï jk úg f,dalfha wxl tfla Nhdkl rildrlh f,i ms<sf.k we;s fudfkdfidaähï .a¨gfïÜ ^MSG - wðfkdfudfgda& ri m%j¾Olhla jYfhka
Ndú;d lsÍu i|yd kS;sfhka wjir we;ehs hkak tu m%jD;a;sfha wjidkfha§ úfYaIfhka
i|yka lr ;sîuhs'
fndfyda rgj,
ksIamdokh lrk úYd, fj<|fmd, iys; NdKavj, yd øjHj, wys;lr ;;a;ajhka ;snqKo
fj<|fmd, wêldßfha yd nyqcd;sl iud.ïj, n,mEu u; tajd ksmojk rgj,aj, md,k
wêldß uÕska tajd u; we;s lrk n,mEu b;d ,sys,a uÜgul mj;S' fndfyda úg weußldj
jeks rgl fi!LHwdrlaIdj yd wdydr iqrlaIs;;djhg jvd iud.ïj, meje;au ;yjqre lsÍu
i|yd ;SrK .kakd nj m%lg lreKls
WodyrK jYfhka
weußldj ;=< ksmojk fndfyda rildrl yd úúO ridhkhka i|yd hqfrdamh" cmdkh
we;=¿ fjk;a rgj, b;d oeä uyck ys;ldó kS;s /f.k ;snqKo weußldkq FDA yd USDA jeks
wdh;k m%uqL;djh ,ndfokqfha iud.ïj, meje;au ;yjqre lsÍu i|yd fõ' fï jk úg
hqfrdamdkq yd fjk;a ÈhqKq fjñka mj;sk rgj, fj<|fmdf,ka bj;alr we;s fndfyda
ridhk øjH i|yd weußldkq fj<|fmd, weußldkq rch uÕska újD;lr § we;s w;r"
weußldkq ck;djf.a fndfyda fnda fkdjk frda.j,g fuu ridhk øjH iDcqju n,mdk njg
oeka oeka lreKq wkdjrKh fjñka we;' WodyrK jYfhka fndfyda wdydr rildrl fjk;a
rgj, ;ykïlr ;snqKo ^Maximum Permissible
Level& Wmßu wvx.= l< yels
m%udKh kñka fndfyda ridhk øjHhka i|yd weußldj ;=< Ndú;hg bv§ we;'
tfiakï wm úiska hï
ridhkhla ksmojk rfgys md,k wêldßhla uÕska ,ndfok wdrlaIs; hehs lshk iy;slhla u;
hemS ´kEu rildrlhla wdkhkh lsÍug bvfokjd hkq fudav l%shdjla fkdjkafkao@ l<
hq;af;a wmf.a wêldÍka uÕska fuu ridhk øjH .ek fidhd n,d ck;djf.a wdrlaIdj
fjkqfjka fmkS isàfï m%uqL;djh u; mokïj tu ridhk øjH wdkhkh yd Ndú;dj i|yd
iSudjka mekùu fkdjkafkao@ fi!LH wud;HdxYfha fuu ;Skaÿj fydrdf.a wïudf.ka fmak
weiSug fkdfojks jkjd fkdjkafkao@
fudkjo fï
wðfkdfudfgda ^MSG&
i;a;aj YÍr ;=<
w;HjYH weuehsfkda wï,hla jYfhka .aÆgñla wï,h ^Glutamic acid&
l%shd lrhs' th YÍrfha mGl iE§fï§ o fud<fha iakdhq iෛ,j,
^kshqfrdakj,& ix{d l%shdldÍ;ajhg Woõjk ridhkhla f,i iajNdúl .aÆgñla wï,h
l%shd lrhs'
wðfkdfudfgda hkq
fidahd fm%daàk ridhksl l%shdj,shlg ,lalr lD;Suj idod.kakd .aÆgñla weisâj,
fidaähï ,jKh fõ' th Monosodium glutamate f,i ridhkslj y÷kajhs' fuh cmdk úoHd{fhl= jk Kikunae Ikeda úiska uQÿ me<Eá j,ska ksiaidrKh lr ksmojk
øjHhla jk w;r th ri Woa§mk øjHhla f,i y÷kajd fok ,§'
Ikeda iy Tyqf.a iylrefjl= úiska fuu rildrlh lD;Suj
ksmoùug "Ajinomoto" keue;s iud.u wdrïN lf<ah' wog;a f,dal MSG ksIamdokfhka jeämqr m%udKhla ksmojkafka "Ajinomoto" iud.u fõ' tfukau "Ajinomoto" iud.u wo jkúg iqúYd, nyqcd;sl iud.ula njg
m;aù we;s w;r th f,dj m%Odk fnfy;a ksIamdokh lrk iud.ula o fõ'
MSG f,dalhg y÷kajdÿka "Ajinomoto" iud.u MSG ys fj<| kduh f,i y÷kajd ÿkafka
o "Ajinomoto" kduhu úh' tu ksid Y%S ,xldfõ o fndfyda fokd MSG okafka "Ajinomoto" f,ihs' tu ksid fuu ,smsfha o MSG hkak "Ajinomoto" f,i y÷kajkafkuq'
Y%S ,xldj ;=<o
1977 újD; wd¾Ólfha w;=re M, f,i fuu rildrl Y%S ,xldj ;=,g o .,d wd w;r f¾äfhdaj
yd rEmjdysksh uÕska we;s l< n,mEu u; wo jkúg Y%S ,dxlSh talmqoa.,
wðfkdfudfgda mßfNdackh j¾Ihlg .%Eï 110 la muK fõ'
2013 j¾Ifha udi
11 la ;=< Y%S ,xldjg wdkhkh lrk ,o MSG
m%udKh
fï wkqj j¾Ihlg Y%S
,xldj wdkhkh lrk m%udKh wdikak jYfhka fug%sla fgdka 2200 la muK fõ' fuh w;s úYd, m%udKhla fõ' WodyrKhla jYfhka wä 20 lkafÜk¾ 46 lg weisßh
yels m%udKhla fõ' ^tla lkafÜkrhlg fgdka
15 neÕska megúh yels hehs .Kka .;fyd;a&
fufia wiqrk ,o wä 20 lkafÜk¾ megjQ f,dß mdrl tlg tl hd jk mßÈ kj;ajd
;enqjfyd;a lsf,daóg¾ 1'5 l È. f,dß r: fmda,sula ;rïjk úYd, f;d.hla fõ' ;j;a úÈylska lsjfyd;a Èklg Y%S ,dxlslhskaf.a MSG mßfNdackh wdikak jYfhka fug%sla fgdka 06 la muK fõ'
wðfkdfudfgda i|yd
2013 j¾Ih ;=< wdkhksl úhou muKla remsh,a ñ,shk 364 ls' fuh melÜ lr is,a,r fj<|fmd,g tk úg remsh,a
ñ,shk 2000-5000 la jeä jákdlulska hq;a wNHka;r fj<|fmd,la fõ' wojkúg f,dal fj<|fmdf,ys MSG i|yd mj;sk b,a¨u
fug%sla fgdka ñ,shk 1'1 la fõ' ^MT
1100000& fuh b;d úYd,
fj<|fmd,la fõ' f,dalh ;=< fï i|yd
we;s b,a¨u wLKavj mj;ajd .ekSu
i|yd fïjd ksmojk yd fnod yßk iud.ï ta fjkqfjka ´kEu fohla lsÍug iQodkñka isà'
wðfkdfudfgda
fi!LHhg flfia n,mdhso@
by; meyeÈ,s l<
wdldrhg wðfkdfudfgda hkq nyqcd;sl iud.ï úiska ksIamdokh lr fnodyßk øjHhls' th j¾Ihlg fgdka 1100000 l fj<|fmd,ls' wðfkdfudfgda hkq fi!LHhg wys;lr øjHhla f,i
1960 jeks wE; jljdkqj,§ mjd úoHd{hska úiska fidhdf.k we;s lreKla jk w;r th
idhksl w;aoelSï ;=<ska Tmamqlr fmkajk ,oaols' fmrl, Chinese
Restaurant Syndrome f,i th
y÷kajk ,§' fojk f,dal hqO iuh ;=<
cmdk yd Ök wdydrj,g mqreÿ jQ weußldkq fid,aodÿjka fuu MSG ri fidhd hdfï m%;sM,hla f,i wðfkdfudfgda weußldj ;=<o
iS.%fhka me;sr .sfhah' tfukau weußldkq
iud.ï o uyd mßudK jYfhka MSG ksIamdokhg wj;S¾K jQ w;r weußldkq laI‚l
wdydr ixialD;sh ;=< MSG j,g úYd, bvla újD; úh' KFC, McDonald, Burger King, Wendy’s,
Taco Bell, TGIF, Chili’s yd
Applebee’s jeks friafgdrkaÜj,g
fl< Wkk lEu lEug tafï m%Odk ryi MSG wvx.= Tjqkaf.a úfYaI wdydr fõ'
fuu Fast Food ixialD;sh ;=< we;sjk fndfyda f,vj,g MSG iDcqju n,mdk nj idhkslj fndfyda ffjoHjreka yd úoHd{hska Tmamqlr
we;' ks;r ks;r MSG iys; wdydr .kakd wh
mmqfõ lelal=u" T¿fõ lelal=u" jukhg tau" by< yDo
iamkaokh" yqiau .ekSfï wmyiqj" fn,af,a ysß jeàu yd th w; Èf.a yd
msgfldkao f;la me;sÍu" YÍrfha msgme;a;" fn,a, yd w;af,ys msÉfpk .;shl
oekSu" ksÈu; .;sh" u,noaOh yd li, ud¾.fha oeú,a," uqyqfKa ;o
.;sh jeks frda. ,laIK j,ska ks;r ks;r mSvd ú¢k whj¿ka fõ'
fuh MSG Syndrome f,i kQ;k ffjoHjreka y÷kajhs' óg wu;rj MSG
ms<sldldrl o fõ' MSG YÍrfha fïoh ;ekam;a ùu jeä lrjhs' MSG ms<sldldrl ùug fya;=j yd fïo ;ekam;a ùug
fya;=jo fï jkúg úoHd;aulj Tmamqfldg we;'
MSG j, m%Odk w;=re wdndOh jkafka ;rndre
njhs' wo weußldkq ck;djf.ka nyq;rhla
;rndre ùug m%Odk idOlh MSG wvx.= Fast
Food nj ffjoH Robin Sica úiska rÑ; "The Slow Poisoning America" kï lD;sfhka ukdj meyeÈ,slr we;'
óhka iajNdúlj ;rndre
ke;' tfy;a fndfyda m¾fhaIK i|yd ;rndre
óhka lD;Suj ksmojkq ,efí' fudjqka —Fat Rodent˜ f,i kï lrhs' fuu ;rndre óhka iE§u i|yd úoHd.drj, nyq,j
Ndú;d lrk l%ufõoh kï MSG idkaøKhla áflka ál tkak;a lsÍu ;=<ska óhkaf.a
;rndre nj Woa§mkh lsÍuhs' fuu óhka —MSG Treated Rat˜ f,i o ye¢kafõ' fuu MSG tkak;a lrk óhkaf.a wd.akHdYh ;=< ksmojk
bkaishq,ska m%udKh idudkH m%udKh fuka ;=ka .=Khlska by< oeóu uÕska fuu
;rndre nj we;s fõ' tfukau fuu ;rndre
óhka ;jÿrg;a MSG ,nd§u u.ska Tjqkaf.a wd.akHdYfhka
bkaishq,ska ksmojk iෛ, fjfyig m;aù wl¾uKH jk neúka wjidk jYfhka
fuu i;=ka ;rndre njg wu;rj Diabetic ;;a;ajhg m;afõ' óhkag fufia jkafkakï ñksiqkag;a tfia
fkdjkafka hhs is;sh yelso@
óg wu;rj iakdhq Y,H
ffjoHjrfhl= jk Dr'
Russell Blaylock úiska rÑ; Excitotoxins: The Taste that Kills hk .%ka:fha MSG j, úI
b;d úoHd;aulj myod § we;' MSG hkq Excitotoxinekhla fõ' fuh
;jÿrg;a meyeÈ,s lrkafka kï MSG j,g m%;sl%shd olajk iෛ, wêl l%shdldÍ;ajhlg ^Over Excite& ,laj miqj we;sjk f;fyÜgqj ksid fuu iෛ, ÿ¾j, ùu fyda urKhg m;a fõ' Glutamic
acid iajNdúlj fud<fha iuyr iෛ,j, iakdhq ikakdhlhla f,i l%shd lrhs' lD;su Glutamic
acid j,ska fuu fud<fha iෛ, Over
Excite hk ;;a;ajhg m;aù wjidkfha
ÿ¾j, fõ' ke;skï tu iෛ, urKhg m;afõ' fï fya;=j u; wêl MSG Ndú;d lrk wfhl= wjidkfha
Alzheimer’s frda.h" Parkinson’s frda.h jeks oreKq iakdhq frda. ;;a;ajhkag
m;afõ' fud<fha iakdhq yereKqfldg
ñksia yojf;ys o glutamic i|yd l%shd lrk iෛ,
we;' fïjd glutamate receptors hkqfjka y÷kajhs' fuu yoj;a iෛ,j,
we;s glutamate receptors wêl MSG Ndú;h
uÕska Woa§mkh ù excitotoxine ;;a;ajhg m;aù yoj;a iෛ, f,v ù iuyr úg laI‚l urKhlska jqjo fl,jr úh
yel'
óg wu;rj MSG j,g ñksiqka weíneysùu b;d blau‚ka isÿ fõ' fuu weíneys ùu ;=< Èkm;d .kakd MSG m%udKh Èfkka Èk by< w.hla ùfï m%jK;djhla we;súh yelsh' MSG Èfjys ri iෛ,
j,go wys;lr f,i n,mdhs' fuu iෛ,o Over Excite ;;a;ajhg m;aù wl¾uKH ;;a;ajhg m;afõ' fuys m%;sM,h jkafka wjidkfha§ Èfjys ri oekSu
ySk ù hduhs'
tfy;a fuu frda.
,laIK lsisjla tlajr we;s jkafka ke;' tu
ksid ri Woa§mkhg idfmalaIj tÈfkod Ôú;fha§ laI‚lj fuu fjki ñksiqkag fkdoefkk
neúka wk;=rg jvd weíneys ùu ;=< fuu ridhkh Ndú;h by< w.hla .; yel' tfukau 99] lau fuu ridhkh tla lrkqfha
l¾udka;Yd,d wdydr iy fj<|fmd, wdydrj,g fõ'
tu ksid fuu fj<|fmd, wdydrj, we;s MSG m%udKh
fldf;la o lshd mdßfNda.slhd okafka ke;'
ilik ,o wdydrjk fílka" fidfiacia" óÜ fnda,aiaj, isg ueßfkagâ
l=l=,a uia yd laI‚l wdydr f,i ,ndfok Kentucky
Fried Chicken ^KFC& j, isg fuu MSG úYd, jYfhka wvx.= fõ' tfukau fndfyda lg.eiau i|yd ksmojk jfâ"
uqrelal= jeks melÜ l< wdydr j,o fílß j, flá wdydrjk ud¿ mdka" meáia yd
ifudaid j,o fuh wêl ud;%djla wvx.= fõ'
Nhdklu wjia:dj f,i
.; yelafla iq¿ mßudK lEu lvj, idok fld;a;= yd Fried Rice fõ' fld;a;= iy n;aj, ri
Woa§mkhg iEu fld;a;= lvhlu fuu MSG Ndú;d lrhs'
tys§ fndfyda fldalshka wdydrj,g th tla lrkafka wyqre .Kkks' Tn ´kElñka fld;a;= ouk yd *%hsâ rhsia lvhl
lEu idok ms<sfj, ksÍlaIKh l,fyd;a fuh fyd¢ka wOHhkh l< yel' fuu iEu lvhlu ¨Kq l=vqj,g wu;rj ¨Kq l=vqj,g iudk øjHhla iys; Ndckhla
wksjd¾hfhkau ;sfnkjd oel.; yel' tfukau
iEu wdydr ksmojk jghl§u thska wyqrla tla lsÍuo Tng ksÍlaIKh lsÍug yelsjkq
we;' fuu ¨Kqj,g iudk wdydrj,g tlalrk ridhkh MSG fõ' wðfkdfudfgda fj<|
ksfhdað;hd fuu fld;a;= ouk fldalshka yd lEu lv whs;slrejka fm!oa.,slj uqK .eiS
fuu wðfkdfudfgda ksid lEu riùu .ek ksrka;r m%pdrKhl fhfoa' óg wu;rj fndfyda flagßka fiajdjka o fuu MSG hyñka Ndú;d lrkq ,nhs'
;;a;ajh fufia kï fuu
wðfkdfudfgda ud*shdfjka ck;dju fírd.; hq;=h'
tu ksid fï .ek ck;dj oekqj;a l< hq;=h' yels;dla ÿrg ;u wdydr f.or fodfr§u idod
.ekSug W;aidy.; hq;=h' lfvka lEu .kakd
iEu wjia:djlu wðfkdfudfgda oukjd oehs úuish hq;= w;r tfia lrkaka kï tu wdydr
m%;slafIam l< hq;=h' flagßka fiajdjl
fiajdj ,nd.kafka kï tu wdydr jÜfgdarej idlÉPd lrk wjia:dfõu wðfkdfudfgda fkdoud
wdydr ,ndfok f,i ;rfhau b,a,d isáh hq;=h'
mdi,a orejka .Dykshka yels;dla fï .ek oekqj;a l< hq;=h' fuu nyqcd;sl iud.ïj, fj<| .egj,g ysrjqkq iy
lD;su rildrl j,ska f,vjk ck;dj .,jd.; yels jkafka ck;dj oekqj;a lsÍu uÕska
ck;dj thska ñ§u ;=<ska mu‚'
yels;dla ÿrg iajNdúl
wdydr u; hefmkak' yels iEu wjia:djlu
;ukaf.a wdydrh f.or§u ilid.kak' wdydr
iE§u úfkdaohla njg m;alr .kak' ish¿fokdg
tlish úiaig foish úiaila wdjvd wdhqfnda fõjdæ
ffjoH iqñ;a
jkakswdrÉÑ
iNdm;s - Y%S ,xld
yß; mlaIh
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